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Black Drum

Pogonias cromis

About Black Drum

Large drum species found in estuaries. Can reach impressive sizes.

Florida Black Drum Fishing Guide

Best Seasons

Year-round, peak fall and spring. Winter spawning aggregations.

Best Techniques

Live crab on light jig heads. Shrimp. Fish tight to oyster bars and structure.

Florida Regulations

14" minimum, 5 fish/day.

Pro Tips

Similar to sheepshead — fish oyster bars and structure. Fish on incoming tide near structure.

Key Facts

Family
Sciaenidae
Max Size
67" / 170cm
Habitat
Inshore, Oyster bars, Estuaries

Top Gear for Black Drum Fishing

Curated picks for Black Drum fishing in Florida

Blue Crab — Cut Bait Rig

#1 Bait

Quartered blue crab is the single most effective black drum bait in Florida.

Big black drum cruise the bottom for crabs — cut crab gets eaten fast.

Mustad Ultra Point Circle Hook 5/0

Heavy-gauge circle hook for big drum fishing near structure.

Black drum over 30lb are common — use hardware that matches the fish.

Penn Battle III 4000 Spinning Reel

All-metal body spinning reel with 17lb drag for big bottom fish.

Drum don't run far but they pull hard — you need reliable drag.

Shrimp / Oyster Combo Bottom Rig

Simple bottom rig with shrimp or oyster — works well for smaller slot drum.

Smaller black drum respond well to shrimp when crabs aren't available.

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